Too Hot to Handle? How to Stay Safe on Mental Health Meds This Summer
Hey there! Summer is coming, and we need to talk about something important if you take mental health meds. Did you know these meds can change how your body handles heat? Don't worry - with a few simple tips, you can stay safe and enjoy the warm weather!
Why Meds and Heat Don't Always Mix Well
Your body has a built-in cooling system. Think of it like the AC in your house. Many mental health meds can mess with this system. Here's what can happen:
Some meds make you sweat too much. Others don't let you sweat enough. Some make you less thirsty, so you might forget to drink water. Others lower your blood pressure, which can be worse in hot weather. Some meds might even make it hard for you to notice when you're getting too hot.
This isn't just made-up stuff. After a big heat wave a few years ago, they found that many people who got very sick were taking mental health meds. I'm not telling you this to scare you! I just want you to know so you can take easy steps to stay safe.
Meds That Might Make You More Heat-Sensitive
Want to know if your meds might make hot weather harder for you? Here's a simple list. Don't stop taking any meds if you see them here! This list just helps you know when to be extra careful in the heat.
Antidepressants
SSRIs like Prozac, Zoloft, Lexapro, Celexa, Paxil, and Viibryd
SNRIs like Cymbalta, Effexor, and Pristiq
Older antidepressants like Elavil, Pamelor, Anafranil, and Sinequan
Antipsychotics
Older ones like Haldol, Thorazine, and Prolixin
Newer ones like Risperdal, Zyprexa, Seroquel, Abilify, Clozaril, and Latuda
Anti-Anxiety Meds
Ativan, Valium, Klonopin, and Xanax
Mood Stabilizers
Lithium (needs special care - dehydration can make lithium levels too high)
Depakote, Tegretol, and Lamictal
ADHD Meds
Ritalin/Concerta, Adderall, and Vyvanse
Other Meds
Benadryl and other allergy meds
Some sleep meds
Remember, this list isn't meant to worry you. Most people do fine! But knowing this helps you take simple steps to stay safe and comfortable when it's hot.
How to Know When Heat Is Becoming a Problem
Your body will tell you when the heat is getting to be too much. Here's what to watch for:
Early Warning Signs
These signs mean you should find shade and drink water:
You feel very thirsty
Your mouth feels dry
You have a headache
You feel tired or weak
You feel dizzy
Your pee is dark yellow
You have muscle cramps
You're super hot and sweaty (or sometimes not sweaty enough)
More Serious Signs: Heat Exhaustion
If those early signs aren't taken care of, you might get heat exhaustion:
Heavy sweating
Cool, pale, clammy skin
Fast heartbeat
Feeling sick or throwing up
Bad muscle cramps
Feeling very tired or weak
Worse dizziness
Bad headache
Fainting
If this happens:
Get to a cool, shady spot right away
Lie down and put your feet up a bit
Take off extra clothes
Sip water slowly
Put cool, wet cloths on your skin or take a cool shower
Use a fan or AC if you can
If you don't feel better in about an hour, get medical help.
Emergency Signs: Heat Stroke
This is the serious one we want to avoid:
Body temperature above 103°F
Hot, red skin (can be dry OR wet)
Fast, strong pulse
Pounding headache
Confusion
Slurred speech
Throwing up
Passing out
Seizures
This is an emergency:
Call 911 right away
Move to a cooler place
Cool down with wet cloths or a cool bath
Don't give drinks if someone is passed out
Put ice packs on armpits, groin, neck, and back
How to Stay Cool When Taking Mental Health Meds
Here are some easy ways to stay safe in hot weather:
Daily Tips
Drink lots of water: Even if you're not thirsty, drink water all day long.
Plan around the heat: Try to go outside before 10 AM or after 6 PM when it's cooler.
Dress smart: Wear loose, light-colored clothes made of cotton.
Find cool places: If you don't have AC, go to places that do - like libraries, malls, or movie theaters.
Cool down tricks: Take cool showers, put wet washcloths on your neck, use fans, or spray yourself with water.
Check in with yourself: Ask "How am I feeling?" a few times a day when it's hot.
Keep meds cool too: Store your meds in a cool, dry place.
Plan Ahead
Talk to your doctor: Ask if you need any special plan for hot weather.
Don't change your meds on your own: Never stop or change your meds without talking to your doctor.
Know where to go: Have a plan for where to go if your home gets too hot.
Check the weather: Get in the habit of looking at the forecast so heat doesn't surprise you.
Buddy up: Have someone who can check on you during hot days.
Other Smart Tips
Watch where you live: Upper floors and places without good air flow get hotter.
Change your workouts: Exercise less hard on hot days, or work out inside.
Skip alcohol and lots of caffeine: These can make you more dehydrated.
Check med bottles: Some meds can be damaged by heat, so read the storage info.
Wrapping It Up
The most important thing to remember is this: your mental health meds are important AND you can stay safe in hot weather.
Think of these heat tips like any other self-care - just another way to take good care of yourself. Most people do just fine by following the simple steps we talked about:
Drink plenty of water
Find cool places
Pay attention to how you feel
Always talk to your doctor about any worries you have. They can help make a plan that works just for you.
You're already doing great by learning about this stuff! Stay cool this summer!
Just so you know: This info is helpful for many people, but everyone is different. Always talk to your doctor about your specific situation and meds before making any changes.